getCurrentUrl()

4 years ago

Ahmad

2 minutes

Overview

In Selenium WebDriver, the getCurrentUrl() method is used to retrieve the URL of the current page opened in the browser. It returns a string representing the URL of the current page.

Syntax

String currentUrl = driver.getCurrentUrl();

Usage

Retrieving Current URL:

// Assuming 'driver' is an instance of WebDriver
String currentUrl = driver.getCurrentUrl();
System.out.println("Current URL: " + currentUrl);

2. Asserting Current URL:

// Assuming 'driver' is an instance of WebDriver
String expectedUrl = "https://www.example.com";
String currentUrl = driver.getCurrentUrl();
Assert.assertEquals(currentUrl, expectedUrl);

Example

public class GetCurrentURLExample {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // Set path to the ChromeDriver executable
        System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "path/to/chromedriver");

        // Initialize ChromeDriver
        WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();

        // Open a webpage
        driver.get("https://www.seleniums.com");

        // Retrieve current URL
        String currentUrl = driver.getCurrentUrl();
        System.out.println("Current URL: " + currentUrl);

        // Close the browser
        driver.quit();
    }
}

Importance

Validation: It allows developers and testers to validate whether the expected page has been navigated to during test execution.
Navigation: It aids in navigating through different pages of a web application based on the current URL.

Limitations

Stale Element Reference Exception: In some cases, when a page undergoes a dynamic change after the initial load, using this method may result in a StaleElementReferenceException.

Conclusion

The getCurrentUrl() method in Selenium WebDriver is a vital tool for retrieving and validating the URL of the current web page. Its simplicity and effectiveness make it a fundamental component in web automation testing.

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